不少孩子都有坐不住、注意力不够集中的情况，看着孩子跟“永动机”似的一刻不消停地上蹿下跳，好多家长或许都暗自思量过“我的孩子到底是不是多动症”这个问题。如何才能做到不轻易去给顽皮好动的孩子贴上“多动症”的标签，同时不放过真正的“多动症”?2018年12月17日，就在上海美高双语学校一楼，咱们专业的心理老师全面地帮助家长如何应对多动症的孩子。

家长讲堂

Many children are restless, attention isnot enough to focus on the situation，a lot of parents may have secretly thought "my child is adhd" this problem.How can you donot easily to naughty active children labeled "ADHD", while not letting go of the real "ADHD"? On December 17th, on the first floorof Living Word Shanghai, our professional psychological teacher comprehensively helped parents to deal with children with adhd.

主讲人依然是大家熟悉的赵东红老师，她会以心理师，心理讲师，一个母亲的多重身份，帮助大家完成心理学认知升级，解答教育中的迷思与困惑。请跟随上海美高双语学校笔者一起回顾，吸收，理解，内化。

The speaker of this topicis our esteemed teacher Zhao Donghong, who can help explore and educate the complete psychological and cognitive processes that make up this issue. Our speaker will also help to life the veil on the mythsand puzzles through her expertise in psychology, educator, and mother. Please join us as we dive deeper into this confounding issue that all our children faces.

什么是多动症

多动症(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)是指发生于儿童时期，以明显的、持续的注意力不能集中为主，伴有多动不宁、任性、冲动和学习困难等表现的一组综合症。

注意力不足多动障碍(ADHD)

注意力缺陷障碍(ADD)

轻微脑功能失调(MBD)

注意力缺陷---多动障碍综合征(AD-HDS)

What is“ADHD”

“Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder” It refers to a group of syndromes that occur in childhood and are characterized by markedand persistent inattention, hyperactivity, restlessness, impulsiveness and learning difficulties.

儿童多动症影响

如果你的孩子占了两点或更多，就不要再轻视这个问题了，必须重视起来。

Effects of adhd in children

If your child is one of two or more, don't dismiss the issue. Take it seriously.

多动症的发病原因

1、 遗传因素

2、 轻微脑损伤

3、 脑内神经递质代谢异常

4、 家庭及环境因素

5、 其他因素(过量摄入食物中的人工色素、含铅量过度的食物)

The causes of adhd

1、 Genetic factors

2、 Mild brain injury

3、 Abnormal metabolism of neurotransmitters inthe brain

4、 Family and environmental factors

5、 Other factors (excessive consumption of artificial colors in food, excessive amountsof lead in food)

多动症矫治原则

1、 要求必须切合实际。

2、 把过多的精力引导出来。

3、 加强集中注意力的培养。

4、 培养有规律的生活习惯。

5、 培养他们的自尊心和自信心。

6、 教育方法要循序渐进。

Principles of adhd correction

1、 The requirements must be realistic

2、 Channel too much energy.

3、 Strengthen the cultivation of concentration.

4、 Develop regular habits.

5、 Develop their self-esteem and self-confidence.

6、 Educationalmethods should be progressive.

多动症儿童的饮食和运动

饮食

很多家长对儿童多动症的早期症状并不认识或重视，往往等到患儿症状十分明显时才投医问药，此时，孩子的多动症虽可能治好，但已耽误了学习文化知识的宝贵时间，故早期调治尤其重要。

Many parents do not recognize or pay attention to the early symptoms of children with adhd, often wait until the symptoms are very obvious to seek medical advice, at this time, the child's adhd may be cured, but has delayed the precious time to learn cultural knowledge, so early treatment is particularly important.

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